Pump Class

Pump class.

A pump moves water within the network, with the ability to start and stop a specific water levels

A pump by default control itself based on the start/stop levels. These start/stop levels can be fixed, or they can also be controlled. If the start and stop levels are controlled, the MinStopLevel and MaxStartLevel is enforced and must be set. It is possible to explicitly stop the pump (ControlStop(Int32)), which will then disable the self-control based on the start/stop levels, i.e. the pump will not start automatically again.

The actual discharge of the pump can be one of:

Definition

Namespace: DHI.Mike1D.StructureModule
Assembly: DHI.Mike1D.StructureModule (in DHI.Mike1D.StructureModule.dll) Version: 24.0.0.0 (11.1.1.1111)
C#
public class Pump : Structure, IPump, IStructure, 
	IDoubleProxy, IQuantityProxy, IControllable, ITimeStructure, IStructureHasPreferredTimeStep, 
	IModelStateReadWrite
Inheritance
Object    Structure    Pump
Implements
IControllable, IDoubleProxy, IQuantityProxy, IModelStateReadWrite, IPump, IStructure, IStructureHasPreferredTimeStep, ITimeStructure

Constructors

Pump Construct a pump

Properties

AccelerationTime Acceleration time
ConstantFlow Set the constant flow rate
CurrentStartLevel Current start level of pump. Initially the same as StartLevel, but may be changed during the simulation by various control strategies.
CurrentStopLevel Current stop level of pump. Initially the same as StopLevel, but may be changed during the simulation by various control strategies.
dDischargedDownStreamWaterLevel Calculated Discharge derivative with DownStreamWaterLevel. Downstream is relative to the direction of chainage. The value is calculated by SetWaterLevels. Unit: [m^2/s]
(Inherited from Structure)
dDischargedUpStreamWaterLevel Calculated Discharge derivative with UpStreamWaterLevel. Upstream is relative to the direction of chainage. The value is calculated by SetWaterLevels. Unit: [m^2/s]
(Inherited from Structure)
DecelerationTime Deceleration time
Discharge Calculated Discharge. The value is calculated by SetWaterLevels. Unit: [m^3/s]
(Inherited from Structure)
DischargeControlActive Must be set to true to activate (external) control of discharge (through a PID control or similar).

Can not be combined with StartStopLevelControlActive

DownstreamWaterLevel Downstream water level.Downstream refers to the direction of chainage. The water level is set by use of SetWaterLevels Unit: [m]
(Inherited from Structure)
EnableCheckFlowDirectionOscillations Flag indicating whether to use special check and damping for structure discharge oscillating around zero.
(Inherited from Structure)
ExtensionData Property used by (de)serializer, when it can not find proper target for a data field. Support of forward compatible data contracts.
(Inherited from Structure)
FlowArea Flow area through structure. Used by most (but not all) structures.
(Inherited from Structure)
FlowFactor The discharge (and discharge derivatives) are scaled by the flow factor.
(Inherited from Structure)
HQRelation QH relation for QdeltaH and QH pumps, (dH, Q) or (H, Q) pairs. The XYTable ensures that dH (or H) is always increasing.

For QdeltaH, a positive dH is the height that water must be RAISED across the pump.

When DischargeControlActive is set (e.g. PID controlled pump) this HQ relation is the maximum pump capacity. Set to null if no maximum capacity.

HQRelationMinimumCapacity QH relation for QH and QdeltaH pumps Minimum discharge allowed for a discharge controlled pump (e.g. PID). Set to null to disable.
ID Structure ID
(Inherited from Structure)
IDInUserUnit Used to get a consistent description of the structure. The ID comes in user units. Used e.g. when reporting errors, warnings and hints.
(Inherited from Structure)
Implicit Flag to control if the structure is implicit or explicit. If the structure is explicit (Implicit == false) then the derivatives of the dicharge are always zero. Default value: true
(Inherited from Structure)
InterpolateMaxDischargeBetweenHQRelations Flag specifying to derive maximum discharge by linearly interpolating between maximum discharge of QH relation for QdeltaH and QH pumps, (dH, Q) or (H, Q) pairs. The XYTable ensures that dH (or H) is always increasing.

For QdeltaH, a positive dH is the height that water must be RAISED across the pump.

When DischargeControlActive is set (e.g. PID controlled pump) this HQ relation is the maximum pump capacity. Set to null if no maximum capacity.

and maximum discharge of QH relation for QH and QdeltaH pumps Minimum discharge allowed for a discharge controlled pump (e.g. PID). Set to null to disable. .
InvertLevelDownstream Invert level down stream
(Overrides StructureInvertLevelDownstream)
InvertLevelUpstream Invert level up stream
(Overrides StructureInvertLevelUpstream)
IsActive Return true if the pump is pumping
IsSideStructure A side structure is connected to a reservoir downstream (chainage direction).
Obsolete
IsVariableSpeed True if the pump supports variable speed operation (must be true for PID controlled pumps). Default value: false
Length Length of the structure. Unit: [m] Default value: 0m
(Inherited from Structure)
Location Location property.
(Inherited from Structure)
MaxStartLevel Maximum start level used if an external control is active. If an external control is active, then MinStopLevel and MaxStartLevel must be set.
MinStopLevel Minimum stop level used if an external control is active. If an external control is active, then MinStopLevel and MaxStartLevel must be set.
MinTimeOff Minimum time the pump should stay off if it stops pumping. This is only applicable when StartStopLevelControlActive. Default value is 0 seconds.
MinTimeOn Minimum time the pump should stay on if it starts pumping. This is only applicable when StartStopLevelControlActive. Default value is 0 seconds.
NumberOfStarts Number of times the pump was started
Offset Offset on water level
OffsetMinDischarge Offset to use when looking up the minimum discharge for the pump. Only used when a PID control is attached to the pump.
OutletLevel Set the level of the outlet for the pump.

For side structures (StructureType == SideStructure) this is also used as a reservoir level, i.e. a level outside the model. If flow direction is upstream (all negative Q in HQRelation), then the downstream level is equal to this reservoir level. If Q is positive, then OutletLevel is used as the downstream end.

Default value is MinValue, effectively disabling the use of the OutletLevel

PumpType Type of pump
ReservoirLevel Same as OutletLevel
RunTimeDiagnostics The getter is used to get a list of errors.
(Inherited from Structure)
SideStructureBank Bank side that side-structure is located on

If side structure contains reservoir, and has the Coordinate set, this is not used (and should be set to Undefined).


(Inherited from Structure)
SideStructureReservoir Reservoir at end of side structure. Null if not side structure, or no reservoir is defined
(Inherited from Structure)
SmoothingFactor Exponential smoothing factor for structure discharge. The smoothing factor is the weight of the previous discharge on the new discharge: q = (1 - SmoothingFactor) * qStructure + SmoothingFactor * qPrevious
(Inherited from Structure)
StartLevel The water level at which the pump is activated.
StartStopLevelControlActive Must be set to true to activate external control of start and stop levels (through a PID control or similar).

If pump is controlled through ControlModule, this will set this automatically (during Prepare)

Can not be combined with DischargeControlActive

State State of pump
StopLevel The water level at which the pump is de-activated
StructureType Type of structure
(Inherited from Structure)
TopoID String used to identified cross sections
(Inherited from Structure)
TotalTimeActive Total time the pump was active
Type Structure type, unique for each structure.
(Overrides StructureType)
UpstreamWaterLevel Upstream water level. Upstream refers to the direction of chainage. The water level is set by use of SetWaterLevels Unit: [m]
(Inherited from Structure)
UseMaximumDischarge If true, then the maximum alloved discharge is taken from the MaxPumpDischargeUpstream/MaxPumpDischargeDownstream and that value is use to directly set the maximum discharge. Default false.
UseSuppressionFactor If true, then suppresion factors from the PumpSuppressionFactorUpstream and PumpSuppressionFactorDownstream delegates are used to limit the available discharge of the pump. Default false.
WaterLevelDifferenceMinimal Water level difference below which it is assumed that structure has no flow.
(Inherited from Structure)

Methods

Accepts List of data types that is accepted, i.e., that you can get a ValueSetter for.
(Inherited from Structure)
AddToOffers Add additional offers to structure
(Inherited from Structure)
ApplyFlowFactor Applies flow factor to discharge and it's derivatives
(Inherited from Structure)
ControlResume Resume the pump to normal operation.
ControlSetDischarge Set discharge for pump explicitly.

Pump acceleration parameters will be used, so pump may take a while to obtain the desired discharge.

If the pump is stopped, this will resume pump operation.

ControlSetFlowFactor Set flow factor to specified value
(Inherited from Structure)
ControlSetStartLevel Set new start level

If the pump is stopped, this will resume pump operation.

ControlSetStartStopLevel Set new start/stop level

If the pump is stopped, this will resume pump operation.

ControlSetStopLevel Set new stop level

If the pump is stopped, this will resume pump operation.

ControlShutDown Stop the pump immediately, no deceleration time.

The pump will be inactive until ControlResume(Int32) or one of the other Control method is called explicitly.

ControlStop Stop and suspend the pump.

If a deceleration time is specified, the pump will initiate a deceleration and be completely stopped after this time.

The pump will be inactive until ControlResume(Int32) or one of the other Control method is called explicitly.

Description Return a string that describes this structure. Includes structure type and ID
(Inherited from Structure)
Dispose Frees the licenses held.
(Inherited from Structure)
EqualsDetermines whether the specified object is equal to the current object.
(Inherited from Object)
ExplicitStructureSupport DEBUG: This method is called from Prepare() if _implitcit == false to check if the structure supports being Explicit. Once all structures support explicit operation this method can be deleted.
(Overrides StructureExplicitStructureSupport)
FinalizeAllows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection.
(Inherited from Object)
GetActionInfos List of control action infos
(Overrides StructureGetActionInfos)
GetControlAction If an entity implements the IControllable interface it can be controlled by the ControlModule.
(Overrides StructureGetControlAction(String))
GetCurrentValue If an entity implements the IControllable interface it can be controlled by the ControlModule.
(Overrides StructureGetCurrentValue(String))
GetHashCodeServes as the default hash function.
(Inherited from Object)
GetTypeGets the Type of the current instance.
(Inherited from Object)
Initialize(IDiagnostics) Set up structure and set runtime diagnostics object
(Inherited from Structure)
Initialize(ICrossSection, ICrossSection, Boolean, IDiagnostics) Set up structure and set runtime diagnostics object
(Overrides StructureInitialize(ICrossSection, ICrossSection, Boolean, IDiagnostics))
MemberwiseCloneCreates a shallow copy of the current Object.
(Inherited from Object)
Offers A list of quantities available from this structure
(Inherited from Structure)
PreferredDt The preferred time span for the next time step. Used when adaptive time stepping is active.
Prepare(HDParameterData, IDiagnostics) Set up structure and set runtime diagnostics object
(Overrides StructurePrepare(HDParameterData, IDiagnostics))
Prepare(DateTime, HDParameterData, IDiagnostics) Set up structure and set runtime diagnostics object
(Inherited from Structure)
PrepareTimeStep Prepare structure for time step
ReadState Read state and apply to module. Returns true if state was successfully read.
ResetControlledState If an entity implements the IControllable interface it can be controlled by the ControlModule.
(Overrides StructureResetControlledState)
SetControlStrategyId Set control strategy ID manually.

Base implementation for IControllable


(Inherited from Structure)
SetInputWaterLevels Set the _upstreamWaterLevel, _downstreamWaterLevel and _flowDir
(Inherited from Structure)
SetWaterLevels Sets up- and down- stream water level and forces the calculation of the discharge and its derivatives.
(Overrides StructureSetWaterLevels(Double, Double))
SetZeroFlow Sets the conditions for zero flow
(Inherited from Structure)
ToStringReturns a string that represents the current object.
(Inherited from Object)
UpdatedWaterLevels After a time step (or iteration) has finished, update the discharge to the actual value, based on the final water levels and the discharge derivatives.
(Inherited from Structure)
Validate Writes errors, warnings and hints into their respective member classes. The member objects are initially cleared.
(Overrides StructureValidate)
ValueGetter Get value setter for the specified data quantity
(Overrides StructureValueGetter(Int32))
ValueSetter Get value setter for the specified data type
(Inherited from Structure)
WriteState Write current state of module

Fields

_accepts List of quantities that are accepted
(Inherited from Structure)
_controlStategyId If the structure is being controlled, then _controlStategyId contains the ID of the active control strategy
(Inherited from Structure)
_downstreamWaterLevel Downstream water level, as set by SetWaterLevels(Double, Double) Unit: [m]
(Inherited from Structure)
_dqdhDownstream The derivative of flow through the structure with downstream water level. The flow is calculated in the derived classes when the SetWaterLevels method is called. Unit: [m2/sec]
(Inherited from Structure)
_dqdhUpstream The derivative of flow through the structure with upstream water level. The flow is calculated in the derived classes when the SetWaterLevels method is called. Unit: [m2/sec]
(Inherited from Structure)
_flowArea Flow area through structure. Used by most (but not all) structures.
(Inherited from Structure)
_flowDir FlowDir is used to determine which parameters to use for the flow calculations. Derived by the SetWaterLevels(Double, Double).
(Inherited from Structure)
_id Identification name of the structure
(Inherited from Structure)
_implicit If _implicit == false, then the derivatives are always zero. Default value: true.
(Inherited from Structure)
_location Location in the network
(Inherited from Structure)
_offers List of quantities that are offered
(Inherited from Structure)
_q Flow through the structure. The flow is calculated in the derived classes when the SetWaterLevels method is called. Unit: [m3/sec]
(Inherited from Structure)
_runTimeDiagnostics Diagnostics are written into this Diagnostics during calculations. Set during Initialize(IDiagnostics)
(Inherited from Structure)
_topoID Identification used to find referenced cross sections
(Inherited from Structure)
_upstreamWaterLevel Upstream water level, as set by SetWaterLevels(Double, Double) Unit: [m]
(Inherited from Structure)
MaxPumpDischargeDownstream Delegate to access the volume available for pumping downstream. Used when UseSuppressionFactor is false. For structure reaches, this is calculated in the downstream node, else it's calculated in the downstream, h-point.
MaxPumpDischargeUpstream Delegate to access the volume available for pumping upstream. Used when UseSuppressionFactor is false. For structure reaches, this is calculated in the upstream node, else it's calculated in the upstream, h-point.
PreviousDischarge Previous discharge across the pump

If not set, the previous discharge will be not taking the water level derivatives into account.

PumpSuppressionFactorDownstream Delegate to access a pump suppresion factor for flows coming from downstream. Used in M11 simulations to reduce discharge through pump at low water levels. Not used in MIKE URBAN simulations.
PumpSuppressionFactorUpstream Delegate to access a pump suppresion factor for flows coming from upstream. Used in M11 simulations to reduce discharge through pump at low water levels. Not used in MIKE URBAN simulations.

Extension Methods

GetControlActionInfo Get control action info for the specified id. It will return null if controlActionId is not valid.
(Defined by StructureExtensions)
Getter

From the proxy, return an FuncTResult for the specified quantity.

It returns the first quantity of that type that is offered, and null if the quantity is not offered.


(Defined by ProxyExtensions)
Getters Returns a set of FuncTResult for the quantity. We can return several quantities with the same id (usually they will differ in their description). If the quantity is not offerent, an empty list is returned.
(Defined by ProxyExtensions)
GettersFraction Returns a set of FuncT, TResult for the quantity. We can return several quantities with the same id (usually they will differ in their description). If the quantity is not offerent, an empty list is returned.
(Defined by ProxyExtensions)
GetterUnboxed

From the proxy, return an FuncTResult for the specified quantity.

It returns the first quantity of that type that is offered, and null if the quantity is not offered.


(Defined by ProxyExtensions)
Initialize Helper function for some unit tests. Do not use.
(Defined by StructureExtensions)
Initialize Helper function for some unit tests. Do not use.
(Defined by StructureExtensions)
IsPumpReversed Check if pump is reversed, i.e. the pump is a DeltaHQTable and the HQRelation has negative values.
(Defined by StructureExtensions)
IsSideStructure Returns true if the structure is a side structure
(Defined by StructureExtensions)
Setter

From the proxy, return an IDoubleGetSet for the specified quantity.

It returns the first quantity of that type that is accepted, and null if the quantity is not accepted.


(Defined by ProxyExtensions)

See Also